Saturday, 23 August 2014

WHO IS BEHIND POACHING IN KENYA




Killings of our animals especially Elephant by poachers had becomes major menu  for newspapers lovers in Kenya in the last three years, but the nagging question vexing  our minds who are behind the slaughter which had shocked the World.
Even though poaching is apart of human life even before the birth of Jesus  Christ there is sinfully motives behind Kenyas dying giants  and something needs to be done before it is two late because some powerful people  mighty getting rich from poaching
The truth is that poverty of memory is another problem facing Kenyans even for those in  academia and politics because for we who depends on history and documented materials  slaughter of animals in Kenya is not new Kenyans witness the killing of animals which so politicians and KWS officers lead by Dr Leaky and politicians crashing through media
 It is true Kenya’s elephant population is diminishing rapidly and there is no doubt that poaching has become a major contributor to the decline in numbers. I re call in  1988,  September, a major controversy broke out between the then minister of tourism and wildlife, Mr. George Muhoho and then chairman of the East African Wildlife Society, Dr. Richard Leakey, regarding where responsibility lies for the increase in elephant poaching around the country, as well as the ministry’s role in protecting wildlife, especially the endangered elephants. Muhoho called a press conference at the National Museum of Kenya (of which Leakey was director) in Nairobi to announce that 92 elephants had been killed by poachers over the last four months. The minister expressed ‘regret’ over the killings and promised that the ministry and indeed, the government, would do their best both to track down the culprits and to provide protection for the beleaguered animals. He told  a well attend press conference that time I was stringer with KANU Kiswahiri publication Kenya Leo            
Muhoho expression of regret and promises were, however, quite inadequate to placate ardent conservationist Leakey, who called a press conference of his own immediately after the minister’s, in which he denounced the ‘lip’ which he believes was being paid by the ministry of tourism and wildlife to the cause of wildlife conservation in the country. Leakey called the poaching a ‘national crisis’ of great magnitude and challenged Muhoho to tell the nation the truth about the killing of elephants in Kenya.
The next day, Muhoho issued a harsh report to Leakey’s charges, and the dispute threatened to escalate into a personal quarrel between the two men. In his press statement, Muhoho deplored Leakey’s attitude, and that of the East Africa Wildlife Society (EAWS). Muhoho said that Leakey had attended his Nairobi press conference but had contributed no information nor offered any clarification of what was said. He went on to challenge to name any “high or low ranking person” involved in the poaching of elephants, in reply to implied criticism by the EAWS that the ministry is protecting some of its own officials who are known to be involved in the poaching.
The minister also wondered why the society should doubt the validity of the figure of 22,000 elephants in the country given by Muhoho in his press conference in Nairobi.
Leakey was not to be muzzled and wasted no time issuing his rejoinder; the minister, he said, had already received a confidential document listing the names of people involved in poaching, which Leakey said had been issued to the minister by the officials of Tourism and Wildlife about a month earlier. “I am reliably informed that the matter is being investigated by the police and as such it is the minister who should name names,” Leakey retorted, according to the Standard newspaper on Wednesday lSeptember 1988. “I know the minister got a copy of the document, I did not get one.”rolled Dr Leakey  on behalf of animals lovers
As the public controversy between the two men continued, it became nastier and more personal. The following day, Muhoho called another press conference in which he denounced Leakey and Mr. Brian Cushing of the World Wide Fund for Nature, for “implying that the Kenyan was doing nothing to preserve elephants in the national parks” The minister went on refer to Leakey’s attitude as a “cheeky white mentality” that holds that only whites are concerned about the conservation of wildlife. In making his racial remarks, the minister carefully avoided mention of Mr. W. K. Rotich, who was secretary to the East African Wildlife Society, and who was equally critical of the ministry’s performance in wildlife conservation. And in his own defense, Muhoho said that when he took over as minister for tourism and wildlife, he removed several high-ranking officers in the ministry who were found to be colluding with poachers, and pledged that the purge would continue until “all suspects are removed.”  On the confidential report Leakey referred to containing the names of the suspected poachers, Muhoho declared that there was “nothing new” in it, contrary to what “some people would like Kenyans to believe.” In the same breath, he admitted that it contained the names of suspected poachers, and that his ministry has been acting on the report by investigating the activities of all those named.
If this is indeed so, then it is apparently taking a long time to make the results of the investigations known or to have them produce any of the desired effect. Conservationists remain unconvinced that the ministry is doing much to stop or even reduce the poaching of elephants in the country, and suspect that there must be powerful people involved in the current spate of poaching to explain the ministry’s seeming  tardiness in dealing with the poachers. The minister’s failure, so far, to provide adequate answers to the conservationists’ concerns has further hardened suspicions that the whole truth about poaching in Kenya may be far grimier than the government is willing to admit. 
   Enters in Dr Olindo, the man whose onerous task of protecting the country’s wildlife as the director of wildlife  conservation and management, says that he backs fully the statements made by Muhoho on the situation of elephants in the country. During an interviews with media in his office in Langata in the outskirts of Nairobi, Olindo said that the figure of 22,000 elephants in Kenya is authentic and can be verified statistically, scientifically and through field counts. Olindo contends that the figure of 20,809 elephants contained in the Global Resource Information Database (GRID) of the United Nations Environmental Program’s Global Environment Monitoring System (GEMS), of June 1987, does not include areas such as Mt. Elgon and Mt. Kenya and the Aberdare Ranges that are not gazetted as national parks. “The national parks form only a small of the area of the Aberdare Ranges and Mt. Kenya; together with Mt. Elgon area, which has been left out (by the GRID count), there should be another 3,000 elephants.” Olindo said. He dismisses a suggestion by Leakey that the government conduct an elephant census every six months as ‘expensive and impractical’
By then Dr Perez Olindo was among the leading Kenyan expert in animals matters whose contribution in protecting of our animals cannot be forgotten in a short period even though he is a poor  man after entering into politics
With Dr Olindo out of policy makers and Leakey doing his own business and  recently joined ODM group in quest for referendum time had come to look into historical background of poaching in Kenya
 Even though the government had introduced hash law including shooting poachers high fine there is no change meaning powerful force behind poaching and nagging question remains who will save our animals
francisilahakai@gmail.com

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